Highest Mountain Ranges In Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan

Gilgit Baltistan, with its scenic beauty, is the center of mountain tourism in Pakistan. Gilgit-Baltistan is a paradise for mountaineers, trekkers, climbers, nature lovers and hikers. Let’s explore the highest nountain ranges In Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan

18 Of the 50 highest mountain peaks and 3 of the seven longest glaciers in the country, it is situated in Gilgit Baltistan. level, such as the northern and western mountains. Five of the world’s fourteen mountains taller than 8,000 meters (“eight-thousanders”) are in Pakistan, four of which are near Concordia.

Many of the high peaks of Pakistan are situated in the Karakoram Range, the highest of which is K2 8611 meters long (8,611 meters (28,251 ft)), the second-highest peak on earth. The highest mountain in Pakistan’s Himalayan range is Nanga Parbat (8,126 meters (26,660 ft), which is the world’s ninth-highest peak.

The Karakoram Mountain Range

The Karakoram Range occupies the boundaries in the regions of Gilgit-Baltistan-Pakistan, Ladakh-India, and Xinjiang-China, between Pakistan, India and China. The range is about 500 km long and is bounded by the edge of the Tibetan Plateau on the northeast, and by the Pamir Mountains on the north.

The Karakoram ‘s southern boundary is formed, west to east, by the Gilgit, Indus, and Shyok Rivers, separating the range from the northwest end of the Himalayan range. The Karakoram range has over 60 peaks, over 7,000 meters (22,960 ft).

This range includes K-2, which is the world’s second-highest peak at 8,611 m (28,251 ft). A team from across Europe first attempted to climb K2 in 1856. Thomas Montgomerie, a member of this team, named this peak “K2,” as it was the second in order in the Karakoram range.

K1 (Masherbrum), K3 (Broad Peak), K4 (Gasherbrum II) and K5 (Gasherbrum I) are the other five peaks. The Siachen Glacier at 70 km and the Biafo Glacier at 63 km rank out of the polar regions as the second and third longest glaciers in the world. Because of its scenery, its lakes, and surroundings, the range has always been one of the most liked mountain ranges by mountaineers and trekkers from around the world.

In 1954, a Prof. ArditoDesio-led Italian expedition successfully went for the first ascent of the extremely fierce K-2 peak. The pioneers to get to the K-2 summit were Mr. LinoLecedelli and Archille’s companions, scaling through the Abruzzi range.

In 1974 the region was opened for general mountaineering and trekking, and since then every year a large number of expeditions arrive at the Karakoram. So many mountaineers from various countries have scaled K-2 to date.

They ‘re among world-renowned and prominent mountaineers like Reinhold Messner etc. Some a total of 100 expeditions entering the Karakoram per year.

A fair number of foreigners as well as Pakistani mountaineers have so far scaled many Karakoram Range high peaks, and there are so many many towering peaks that remain unscaled in pursuit of the daring ones.

The Himalayan Mountain Range

The mountain range of the Himalayas is almost 2400 km long and exists in four separate countries: Nepal, Bhutan, China and India. The Himalayan Mountain Range, situated in Gilgit Baltistan’s Astore district.
In addition, in the west, the giant mountain also owns the Nanga Parbat killer mountains.

Nanga Parbat considers the world’s ninth highest mountain and Pakistan’s second-highest mountain. It is nearly 8,126 m tall. Ninth highest in the world and the “killer” Nanga Parbat mountain is the westernmost anchor of the western Himalayas.

The area comprises the regions of Kashmir, Kaghan, Kohistan, Deosai and Chitral. This range is also dominated by Deosai plains which exist at an altitude of about 4500 m. Such plains blossom in the summer months full of flowers offering very beautiful scenery. The monsoon also blesses the area, and the climbing season is in summer. Winter climbing has also begun somewhat recently.

The Hindu Kush Mountain Range

Based in northwest Pakistan, the 966 km long Hindukush Mountain Range straddles both Afghanistan and Pakistan. Most parts of the high Hindu Kush range are located in northern Pakistan and Afghanistan (Eastern Hindu Kush range).

This range is also present in Northern Areas of Pakistan in Ghizar, Yasin Valley, and Ishkoman. The highest point in the Hindu Kush range is the Tirich Mir (7,690 meters or 25,230 feet), located in Chitral (25,289 ft). Noshaq located at the Pak Afghan border is Hindukush Range ‘s second-highest peak and is considered Afghanistan ‘s highest peak.

Southwest of Pamirs rises the Hindukush. It is considered to extend from Wakhjir pass at the Pamirs and Karakoram junctions to Khawak pass North of Kabul. Its first area extends from the pass of Wakhjir which separates Hunza from Wakhan. Its second region in Afghanistan lies beyond the Dorah Pass.

The third zone lies in Pakistan, expanding into the regions of Swat and Kohistan. To the North the mighty Indus River separates it from the Karakoram.

British survey teams had tried to climb Tirchmir and the area’s other summits dating from 1927. However, it was scaled in 1950, by a Norwegian expedition consisting of nationals from different countries along with Pakistanis.
Other area summits were scaled later, i.e., in the 1960s and 1970s.

While nearly all the peaks in the Hindukush above 7000 m have already been scaled, he continues to attract mountaineers and nature lovers. Other adventure tourism activities such as trekking and jeep safaris have recently seen a considerable rise in the region.

Additionally, Pakistan has hundreds of peaks over 7000 meters above sea level. Other than the Karakorum, the Hindu Kush, the Himalayas. Have a look.

Read also: A brief history of Tarkati Kharmang, Baltistan